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・ Resistance movement
・ Resistance movement in Auschwitz
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Residue at infinity
・ Residue curve
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・ Residue Hymns
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・ Residue of The Residents
・ Residue theorem
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Residue at infinity : ウィキペディア英語版
Residue at infinity
In complex analysis, a branch of mathematics, the residue at infinity is a residue of a holomorphic function on an annulus having an infinite external radius. The ''infinity'' \infty is a point added to the local space \mathbb C in order to render it compact (in this case it is a one-point compactification). This space noted \hat is isomorphic to the Riemann sphere.〔Michèle AUDIN, ''Analyse Complexe'', cursus notes of the university of Strasbourg (available on the web ), pp. 70–72〕 One can use the residue at infinity to calculate some integrals.
==Definition==
Given a holomorphic function ''f'' on an annulus A(0, R, \infty) (centered at 0, with inner radius R and infinite outer radius), the residue at infinity of the function ''f'' can be defined in terms of the usual residue as follows:
: \mathrm(f,\infty) = \mathrm\left( f\left(\right), 0 \right)
Thus, one can transfer the study of f(z) at infinity to the study of f(1/z) at the origin.
Note that \forall r > R, we have
: \mathrm(f, \infty) = \int_ f(z) \, dz

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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